MP-34 · FITS AND RETENTION

Shrink Fit Assembly

Estimate ideal thermal diameter change for a shrink-fit assembly from diameter, interference, coefficient of expansion, and temperature change.

Preliminary design support. Your inputs and results stay in this browser.

INPUTS

Next decision: Calculate hole and shaft fit

Want to learn more? Fits and Retained Joints: Threads, Pins, Washers and Interference

WHAT THIS SCREEN ANSWERS

Shrink fitting uses thermal expansion to create temporary assembly clearance before cooling creates interference. The page applies the simple free-expansion relation to the entered material coefficient and temperature change. A preliminary result should make later review faster, not disappear.

Real parts can have gradients, nonuniform heating, coatings, yield risk, and assembly-time constraints. Confirm material data, interference, wall thickness, heating method, handling, and safe assembly procedure. That condition deserves its own explicit check.

Shrink fitting uses thermal expansion to create temporary assembly clearance before cooling creates interference. Real parts can have gradients, nonuniform heating, coatings, yield risk, and assembly-time constraints. A recalculation is meaningful only when the changed assumption is visible.

The page applies the simple free-expansion relation to the entered material coefficient and temperature change. Confirm material data, interference, wall thickness, heating method, handling, and safe assembly procedure. The decision remains specific to this application because shrink fitting uses thermal expansion to create temporary assembly clearance before cooling creates interference. Use supplier documentation only under its stated conditions.